Appears in 3 chapters of the Analects, 0 taughtDuke Huan of Qi 齐桓公

Courtesy names, other names

Duke Huan

Who

Ruler of Qi

Relation to Confucius

Mentioned in the text or in dialogue; see this chapter

Source

The text of each chapter; identity follows Zhu Xi's commentary (Sibu beiyao edition of the Collected Commentaries on the Four Books)

See Duke Huan of Qi on the map: their chapters and who appears with them ›

Chapters in the Analects

1. 14.16Duke Wen of Jin was crafty and not uprightnot yet taught

   子曰：晉文公譎而不正，齊桓公正而不譎。

2. 14.17Duke Huan had Prince Jiu killednot yet taught

   子路曰：桓公殺公子糾，召忽死之，管仲不死。曰：未仁乎？子曰：桓公九合諸侯，不以兵車，管仲之力也。如其仁！如其仁！

3. 14.18Was Guan Zhong not inhumane?not yet taught

   子貢曰：管仲非仁者與？桓公殺公子糾，不能死，又相之。子曰：管仲相桓公，霸諸侯，一匡天下，民到於今受其賜。微管仲，吾其被髮左衽矣。豈若匹夫匹婦之為諒也，自經於溝瀆而莫之知也。

In this site's chapter order. Chapters already taught include our reading and the commentators' original pages. Chapters marked “not yet taught” have the original text and the commentaries.