一孔录

English version: the interface and Yikonglu's notes are translated; quoted commentary stays in Chinese. The Chinese page is authoritative.

三字经

Books › Three Character Classic › Part 6 · Setting one's aim

Part 6 · Setting one's aim · lecture 37 · 2 groups · not yet coveredThe dog keeps watch, the silkworm spins

The video for this lecture is still in production. For now this page gives the text, the base-edition pages, a recording and a translation.

犬守夜,雞司晨,苟不學,曷爲人。蠶吐絲,蜂釀蜜,人不學,不如物。
Text from Yikonglu's Father's Lecture Notes, checked line by line against the base edition, Wang Xiang's Sanzijing xungu (1831 Japanese reprint). The page scans are from that edition; click a group to frame it on the page.

TrTranslation

犬守夜,雞司晨,苟不學,曷爲人。
The dog keeps watch at night, the rooster announces the dawn. If you do not learn, how can you call yourself human?

蠶吐絲,蜂釀蜜,人不學,不如物。
The silkworm spins silk, the bee makes honey. People who do not learn fall short even of these creatures.

Draft translation; it will be revised when the lecture is filmed.

From the Father's Lecture Notes

After seven lectures about people, this one suddenly turns to animals: the dog keeps watch at night, the rooster crows, the silkworm spins silk, the bee makes honey. Each does its one thing, and each gets it done. It is the plainest comparison in the book and the easiest lecture to understand.

Translated from Yikonglu's Father's Lecture Notes for the Three Character Classic, written for a parent teaching a child.

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