一孔录

English version: the interface and Yikonglu's notes are translated; quoted commentary stays in Chinese. The Chinese page is authoritative.

三字经

Books › Three Character Classic › Part 5 · Knowing history

Part 5 · Knowing history · lecture 21 · 3 groups · not yet coveredFrom the Spring and Autumn to Qin

The video for this lecture is still in production. For now this page gives the text, the base-edition pages, a recording and a translation.

周轍東,王綱墜,逞干戈,尚遊說。始春秋,終戰國,五霸強,七雄出。嬴秦氏,始兼併,傳二世,楚漢爭。
Text from Yikonglu's Father's Lecture Notes, checked line by line against the base edition, Wang Xiang's Sanzijing xungu (1831 Japanese reprint). The page scans are from that edition; click a group to frame it on the page.

TrTranslation

周轍東,王綱墜,逞干戈,尚遊說。
When Zhou moved its capital east, the king's authority collapsed. Men trusted in shield and spear and prized the travelling persuaders.

始春秋,終戰國,五霸強,七雄出。
It began with the Spring and Autumn and ended with the Warring States: the Five Hegemons grew strong, and the Seven Powers arose.

嬴秦氏,始兼併,傳二世,楚漢爭。
The Ying house of Qin was the first to swallow up all the states. It passed to a second emperor, and then Chu and Han fought for the realm.

Draft translation; it will be revised when the lecture is filmed.

From the Father's Lecture Notes

The eight-hundred-year Zhou of the last lecture was, in its second half, really in pieces. “The king's authority collapsed” means the Son of Heaven was still there but no one obeyed him. It stayed in pieces for five hundred years until Qin gathered it into one. This lecture is about going from scattered to united.

Translated from Yikonglu's Father's Lecture Notes for the Three Character Classic, written for a parent teaching a child.

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