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以正治國,以奇用兵,以無事取天下。吾何以知其然哉?以此。天下多忌諱,而民彌貧;民多利器,國家滋昏;人多伎巧,奇物滋起;法令滋彰,盜賊多有。故聖人云:我無為而民自化,我好靜而民自正,我無事而民自富,我無欲而民自樸。Govern the state with rectitude, use troops with surprise, win the world by not meddling. How do I know it is so? By this. The more prohibitions in the world, the poorer the people; the more sharp tools among the people, the more the state is in confusion; the more skill and cunning people have, the more strange things appear; the more laws and orders are displayed, the more thieves and robbers there are. So the sage says: I do nothing, and the people transform themselves; I love stillness, and the people correct themselves; I do not meddle, and the people prosper themselves; I have no desires, and the people become simple themselves.
白Plain Chinese
用正道治理国家,用奇谋用兵,用无事取得天下。我怎么知道是这样呢?就是凭这个。天下禁忌越多,百姓越贫困;百姓利器越多,国家越昏乱;人的技巧越多,奇怪的东西越多;法令越是彰明,盗贼越多。所以圣人说:我无为,百姓自然化育;我好静,百姓自然端正;我无事,百姓自然富足;我无欲,百姓自然质朴。
Draft plain-Chinese rendering following Wang Bi; it will be checked when the chapter is taught.
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