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夫佳兵者,不祥之器,物或惡之,故有道者不處。君子居則貴左,用兵則貴右。兵者不祥之器,非君子之器,不得已而用之,恬淡為上。勝而不美,而美之者,是樂殺人。夫樂殺人者,則不可以得志於天下矣。吉事尚左,凶事尚右。偏將軍居左,上將軍居右,言以喪禮處之。殺人之衆,以哀悲泣之;戰勝,以喪禮處之。Fine weapons are instruments of ill omen; things may detest them, so one who has the Way does not dwell with them. The gentleman at home honors the left; in war he honors the right. Weapons are instruments of ill omen, not the instruments of a gentleman; he uses them only when he has no choice, and calm restraint is best. Victory is not a thing to admire; to admire it is to delight in killing. One who delights in killing cannot have his way in the world. In happy affairs the left is honored; in sad affairs the right. The lieutenant general stands on the left, the commanding general on the right: that is, they are placed as at a funeral. When many people have been killed, mourn them with grief and tears; a victory in war is observed with funeral rites.
白Plain Chinese
精良的兵器是不吉祥的东西,人们都厌恶它,所以有道的人不用它。君子平时以左为贵,用兵时以右为贵。兵器是不吉祥的东西,不是君子该用的东西,不得已才用它,最好淡然处之。打了胜仗也不以为美,以为美的,就是喜欢杀人。喜欢杀人的人,就不可能在天下实现志向。吉庆的事以左为上,凶丧的事以右为上。偏将军站在左边,上将军站在右边,这是说用丧礼来对待用兵。杀人众多,要用哀痛的心情哭泣;打了胜仗,也要用丧礼来对待。
Draft plain-Chinese rendering following Wang Bi; it will be checked when the chapter is taught.
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