一孔录

English version: the interface and Yikonglu's notes are translated; quoted commentary stays in Chinese. The Chinese page is authoritative.

论语

Books › The Analects › 述而第七

述而第七 · chapter 13 · not yet coveredIn Qi the Master heard the Shao music, and for three months did…

The video for this chapter is still in production. For now this page gives the original text, the facsimile page, a working translation and the commentary; the full reading follows when the video is out.

子在齊聞韶,三月不知肉味。曰:不圖為樂之至於斯也!
Text: Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries on the Analects (Sibu Beiyao edition), page 96 of the base edition. Yang Bojun's Lunyu yizhu numbers this chapter 7.14.

In Qi the Master heard the Shao music, and for three months did not know the taste of meat. He said: I never imagined music could reach such heights!

Working English rendering by Yikonglu; the Chinese text above is what counts.

What this chapter says

一孔按:孔子在齐国听到韶乐,学了三个月,吃肉都不知道味道。心全在一件事上,旁的都进不来;他叹的是舜的乐竟美到这一步。常有人问“孔子在齐国听了韶乐,三个月不知肉味,至于吗”,上面是一孔录的回答。

Yikonglu's reading of this chapter is in Chinese for now; the English version comes with the video.

白Plain Chinese

孔子在齐国时听了《韶》乐,跟着学了三个月,连肉味都忘了。他说:想不到音乐能美到这个地步!

Draft plain-Chinese rendering following Zhu Xi; it will be checked when the chapter is covered.

看Watch this chapter

Close reading and checking

For readers who want to go deeper or check our work: key words in the commentary, what other commentators say, textual variants, the commentaries in their own words with facsimile pages, pronunciation and corrections. Tap a heading to open it.

常The common reading

孔子在齐国听了韶乐,三个月不知肉味,至于吗?

注Key words in the commentary

《史记》‘三月’上有‘学之’二字。不知肉味,盖心一于是而不及乎他也。

核Zhu Xi's commentary, line by line

Zhu Xi's own words on each line of this chapter, each checked against the base-edition page. Other commentators are added when the chapter is covered. About this edition

LineQuoted textPage
子在齐闻韶,三月“《史记》‘三月’上有‘学之’二字。不知肉味,盖心一于是而不及乎他也。曰:不意舜之作乐至于如此之美,则有以极其情文之备,而不觉其叹息之深也,盖非圣人不足以及此。”page 96
曰:不图为乐之至“韶尽美又尽善,乐之无以加此也。故学之三月,不知肉味,而叹美之如此,诚之至,感之深也。”page 96

家Other commentaries

Our base text is Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries (above). Here are other commentaries side by side: for old commentaries, the first line of the sub-commentary with a link to the woodblock scan; for modern editions, one short quoted translation for comparison. The “compared with Zhu Xi” notes are written by Yikonglu, not quoted.

皇侃《论语义疏》Liang dynasty · 1750 Japanese woodblock edition · juan 四

“云子在齊聞韶樂者,齊,國名也。”……

woodblock scan vol. 2 p. 48About this edition

钱穆《论语新解》modern, short quote

“先生在齐国,听到了韶乐,三月来不知道肉味。”

About this edition

Compared with Zhu Xi

CommentaryPointRelationConfidenceNote
钱穆《论语新解》不图nuancefairly sure钱着重韶乐感移人心至不知肉味;朱着重舜作乐之美极其情文。两家均录史记学之三月。

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