一孔录

English version: the interface and Yikonglu's notes are translated; quoted commentary stays in Chinese. The Chinese page is authoritative.

论语

Books › The Analects › 卫灵公第十五

卫灵公第十五 · chapter 39 · not yet coveredThose whose ways differ do not make plans together

The video for this chapter is still in production. For now this page gives the original text, the facsimile page, a working translation and the commentary; the full reading follows when the video is out.

子曰:道不同,不相為謀。
Text: Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries on the Analects (Sibu Beiyao edition), page 219 of the base edition. Yang Bojun's Lunyu yizhu numbers this chapter 15.40.

The Master said: Those whose ways differ do not make plans together.

Working English rendering by Yikonglu; the Chinese text above is what counts.

What this chapter says

一孔按:“道不同”是根本的路不同,善恶正邪那种。做法不同、意见不同,照样可以一起商量,别拿这句为小分歧散伙。

Yikonglu's reading of this chapter is in Chinese for now; the English version comes with the video.

白Plain Chinese

孔子说,所行之道不同,便不能相互谋划共事。

Draft plain-Chinese rendering following Zhu Xi; it will be checked when the chapter is covered.

看Watch this chapter

Connections

Disputed reading
  • Yikonglu reads it as “Distinction between good and evil, upright and crooked”. See our note

Relationship map of the whole book · The Analects, AI-reconstructed edition (PDF)

Close reading and checking

For readers who want to go deeper or check our work: key words in the commentary, what other commentators say, textual variants, the commentaries in their own words with facsimile pages, pronunciation and corrections. Tap a heading to open it.

常The common reading

“道不同,不相为谋”,是说道不同就不来往吗?

见Cross-references

  • 子曰:道不同,不 Commentary:不同,如善恶邪正之异。(朱熹《论语集注》卷八·卫灵公第39章(底本第 219 页))

家Other commentaries

Our base text is Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries (above). Here are other commentaries side by side: for old commentaries, the first line of the sub-commentary with a link to the woodblock scan; for modern editions, one short quoted translation for comparison. The “compared with Zhu Xi” notes are written by Yikonglu, not quoted.

皇侃《论语义疏》Liang dynasty · 1750 Japanese woodblock edition · juan 八

“必須先謀,若道同者共謀為事,若道不同而與共謀,則事不成也。”……

woodblock scan vol. 4 p. 65About this edition

钱穆《论语新解》modern, short quote

“各人道路不同,便无法互为谋虑了。”

About this edition

Compared with Zhu Xi

CommentaryPointRelationConfidenceNote
钱穆《论语新解》samefairly sure同取道不同为善恶邪正之异,非同道者意见方法稍异便不相谋;钱明举禹稷颜子同道以辨行迹有别。

Found an error in this chapter? Email us; once checked, it goes on the errata page under your username: email (image)

Follow Yikonglu

WeChat QR
Scan with WeChat to follow our official account; reply “目录” for the full contents. Or ask us by email
▶ Subscribe on YouTube