三家者以雍彻。子曰:相维辟公,天子穆穆,奚取于三家之堂?Tap any sentence of the original to copy it with its source.
注Key words in the commentary
“彻,祭毕而收其俎也”;“天子宗庙之祭,则歌雍以彻”;“相,助也;辟公,诸侯也;穆穆,深远之意”;“讥其无知妄作,以取僭窃之罪”。
家What other commentators say
程子追源头:“成王之赐,伯禽之受,皆非也。其因袭之弊,遂使季氏僭八佾,三家僭雍彻。”
读How Yikonglu reads it
唱的歌自己都不懂;放到今天:小店横幅“恭迎各国元首”。
核Check every citation
Every commentary line quoted in the video: the original wording, who said it, and the page in the base edition. “Paraphrase” marks our summary, not the commentator's words. About this edition
| Quoted text | Source | Page |
|---|---|---|
| “三家,鲁大夫孟孙、叔孙、季孙之家也。雍,周颂篇名。彻,祭毕而收其俎也。天子宗庙之祭,则歌雍以彻,是时三家僭而用之” | Zhu Xi's commentary | page 37 |
| “相,助也。辟公,诸侯也。穆穆,深远之意,天子之容也。(此雍诗之词,孔子引之,)言三家之堂非有此事,亦何取于此义而歌之乎?讥其无知妄作,以取僭窃之罪” | Zhu Xi's commentary | page 37 |
| “周公之功固大矣,皆臣子之分所当为,鲁安得独用天子礼乐哉?成王之赐,伯禽之受,皆非也。其因袭之弊,遂使季氏僭八佾,三家僭雍彻” | Cheng Yi, quoted by Zhu Xi | page 38 |
音Pronunciation
| Character | In the line | Read as |
|---|---|---|
| 雍 | 以雍彻 | yōng |
| 彻 | 以雍彻 | chè |
| 相 | 相维辟公 | xiàng |
| 辟 | 辟公 | bì |
| 奚 | 奚取 | xī |
页Pages of the base edition
Yikonglu, Analects Ba yi (Book 3) 3.2 “三家者以雍彻”, https://yikonglu.com/en/lunyu/ba-yi/2.html, version 2026-11-04.Last checked: 2026-11-04. Changes are logged on theerrata page.
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