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论语

Books › The Analects › 乡党第十

乡党第十 · chapter 12 · not yet coveredThe stables burned down

The video for this chapter is still in production. For now this page gives the original text, the facsimile page, a working translation and the commentary; the full reading follows when the video is out.

廄焚。子退朝,曰:傷人乎?不問馬。
Text: Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries on the Analects (Sibu Beiyao edition), page 137 of the base edition. Yang Bojun's Lunyu yizhu numbers this chapter 10.17.

The stables burned down. Returning from court, the Master said: Was anyone hurt? He did not ask about the horses.

Working English rendering by Yikonglu; the Chinese text above is what counts.

What this chapter says

一孔按:马棚失火,孔子只问伤人没有,没问马。《乡党》记的是轻重先后,不必改断句替孔子补问马。

Yikonglu's reading of this chapter is in Chinese for now; the English version comes with the video.

白Plain Chinese

马厩失火了。孔子从朝廷回来,问:伤着人没有?没问马。

Draft plain-Chinese rendering following Zhu Xi; it will be checked when the chapter is covered.

看Watch this chapter

Connections

Other books
  • Read alongside (Yikonglu)Three Character Classic 8: However important the six domestic animals are, they count for less than people. When the stable burned, Confucius asked only whether anyone was hurt.
Disputed reading

Relationship map of the whole book · The Analects, AI-reconstructed edition (PDF)

Close reading and checking

For readers who want to go deeper or check our work: key words in the commentary, what other commentators say, textual variants, the commentaries in their own words with facsimile pages, pronunciation and corrections. Tap a heading to open it.

核Zhu Xi's commentary, line by line

Zhu Xi's own words on each line of this chapter, each checked against the base-edition page. Other commentators are added when the chapter is covered. About this edition

LineQuoted textPage
不问马。“非不爱马,然恐伤人之意多,故未暇问。盖贵人贱畜,理当如此。”page 138

家Other commentaries

Our base text is Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries (above). Here are other commentaries side by side: for old commentaries, the first line of the sub-commentary with a link to the woodblock scan; for modern editions, one short quoted translation for comparison. The “compared with Zhu Xi” notes are written by Yikonglu, not quoted.

皇侃《论语义疏》Liang dynasty · 1750 Japanese woodblock edition · juan 五

“孔子家養馬之處焚燒也。”……

woodblock scan vol. 3 p. 34About this edition

钱穆《论语新解》modern, short quote

“伤人了吗?”

About this edition

Compared with Zhu Xi

CommentaryPointRelationConfidenceNote
钱穆《论语新解》samefairly sure同读为先问伤人而不问马、见重人命。钱说明不问马为门人记述;朱补非不爱马而急忧人,未暇问。

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