一孔录

English version: the interface and Yikonglu's notes are translated; quoted commentary stays in Chinese. The Chinese page is authoritative.

论语

Books › The Analects › 宪问第十四

宪问第十四 · chapter 21 · not yet coveredOne who speaks without shame will find it hard to carry out his…

The video for this chapter is still in production. For now this page gives the original text, the facsimile page, a working translation and the commentary; the full reading follows when the video is out.

子曰:其言之不怍,則為之也難。
Text: Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries on the Analects (Sibu Beiyao edition), page 196 of the base edition. Yang Bojun's Lunyu yizhu numbers this chapter 14.20.

The Master said: One who speaks without shame will find it hard to carry out his words.

Working English rendering by Yikonglu; the Chinese text above is what counts.

What this chapter says

一孔按:大言不惭的人,没有一定要做到的志向,也不掂量自己能不能,要他践言就难了。常有人问:“其言之不怍,则为之也难”,说大话不脸红的人为什么难做到?上面是一孔录的回答。

Yikonglu's reading of this chapter is in Chinese for now; the English version comes with the video.

白Plain Chinese

孔子说,大话说得毫不惭愧,真正做起来就难了。

Draft plain-Chinese rendering following Zhu Xi; it will be checked when the chapter is covered.

看Watch this chapter

Close reading and checking

For readers who want to go deeper or check our work: key words in the commentary, what other commentators say, textual variants, the commentaries in their own words with facsimile pages, pronunciation and corrections. Tap a heading to open it.

常The common reading

“其言之不怍,则为之也难”,说大话不脸红的人为什么难做到?

注Key words in the commentary

大言不惭,则无必为之志,而不自度其能否矣。欲践其言,岂不难哉?

核Zhu Xi's commentary, line by line

Zhu Xi's own words on each line of this chapter, each checked against the base-edition page. Other commentators are added when the chapter is covered. About this edition

LineQuoted textPage
子曰:其言之不怍“大言不惭,则无必为之志,而不自度其能否矣。欲践其言,岂不难哉?”page 196

家Other commentaries

Our base text is Zhu Xi's Collected Commentaries (above). Here are other commentaries side by side: for old commentaries, the first line of the sub-commentary with a link to the woodblock scan; for modern editions, one short quoted translation for comparison. The “compared with Zhu Xi” notes are written by Yikonglu, not quoted.

皇侃《论语义疏》Liang dynasty · 1750 Japanese woodblock edition · juan 七

“積其實者,為之難也。”……

woodblock scan vol. 4 p. 37About this edition

钱穆《论语新解》modern, short quote

“他说来不怍惭,那就做来困难了。”

About this edition

Compared with Zhu Xi

CommentaryPointRelationConfidenceNote
钱穆《论语新解》samefairly sure同以大言无惭是未自度才力亦无实行之志,言已轻则践行难;怍为惭,不是说说话须永远羞怯。

Found an error in this chapter? Email us; once checked, it goes on the errata page under your username: email (image)

Follow Yikonglu

WeChat QR
Scan with WeChat to follow our official account; reply “目录” for the full contents. Or ask us by email
▶ Subscribe on YouTube